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Today is March 1 2016

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   I.
Today's Holidays and Historical Events (updated daily)
Today's Food Holiday
  • National Peanut Butter Lover's Day: More
    From Wikipedia: 'Peanut butter, popular in many countries, is a food paste made primarily from ground dry roasted peanuts. Some varieties contain added salt, seed oils, emulsifiers, and sugar, whereas "natural" types of peanut butter consist solely of ground peanuts. It is mainly used as a sandwich spread, sometimes in combination with other spreads such as jam, honey, chocolate (in various forms), vegetables or cheese. The United States is a leading exporter of peanut butter and consumes $800 million worth annually'.
  • National Fruit Compote Day: More
    From Wikipedia: 'Compote (French for "mixture") is a dessert originating from medieval Europe, made of whole or pieces of fruit in sugar syrup. Whole fruits are cooked in water with sugar and spices. The syrup may be seasoned with vanilla, lemon or orange peel, cinnamon sticks or powder, cloves, other spices, ground almonds, grated coconut, candied fruit, or raisins. The compote is served either warm or cold'.
Other celebrations/observances today:
  • National Dadgum, That’s Good Day: More
    Celebrates John McLemore’s cookbook series.
  • National Sportsmanship Day: More
    Presidential proclamation since 1990 on the first Tuesday of March.
  • Share a Smile Day: More
  • National Dance Teacher Appreciation Day: More
  • Plan A Solo Vacation Day: More
  • World Compliment Day: More
Awareness / Observance Days on: March 1
  • Health
    • Self-injury Awareness Day: More
      Focuses on self-injury and self-harm.
  • Animal and Pets
    • National Pig Day: More
      'celebrates the pig as one of the most important domesticated animals.'
    • National Horse Protection Day: More
      Since 2005 by Pet Lifestyle Expert and Animal Behaviorist/Advocate, Colleen Page.
    • International Wheelchair Day: More
      Fund raiser for Earthquake Appeal of Spinal Injury Rehabilitation Centre, Kathmandu, Nepal.
    • Time for a Cuppa: More
      March 1-8 in Great Britain. Fund raiser to help families face dementia.
  • Other
    • World Civil Defense Day: More
      Since 1990 by the International Civil Defense Organization (ICDO).
    • Zero Discrimination Day: More
      United Nations program on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS).
    • Peace Corps Day: More
      Peace Corps founded March 1, 1961. Peace Corps week is Feb 28 - Mar 5.
Events in the past on: March 1
  • In 1781, The Continental Congress adopts the 'Articles of Confederation'.
    From Wikipedia: 'The Articles of Confederation, formally the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union, was an agreement among all thirteen original states in the United States of America that served as its first constitution. Its drafting by a committee appointed by the Second Continental Congress began on July 12, 1776, and an approved version was sent to the states for ratification in late 1777. The formal ratification by all thirteen states was completed in early 1781. Government under the Articles was superseded by a new constitution and federal form of government in 1789'.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1790, The first U.S. census is authorized.
    From Wikipedia: 'The United States Census of 1790 was the first census of the whole United States. It recorded the population of the United States as of Census Day, August 2, 1790, as mandated by Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution and applicable laws. In the first census, the population of the United States was enumerated to be 3,929,214'..
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1803, Ohio is admitted as the 17th U.S. state.
    From Wikipedia: 'Ohio is a state in the midwestern region of the United States. Ohio is the 34th largest by area, the 7th most populous, and the 10th most densely populated of the 50 United States. The state's capital and largest city is Columbus.

    The state takes its name from the Ohio River. The name originated from the Iroquois word ohi-yo’, meaning "great river" or "large creek." Partitioned from the Northwest Territory, the state was admitted to the Union as the 17th state (and the first under the Northwest Ordinance) on March 1, 1803. Ohio is historically known as the "Buckeye State" (relating to the Ohio buckeye tree, and Ohioans are also known as "Buckeyes"'.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1867, Nebraska becomes the 37th U.S. state.
    From Wikipedia: 'Nebraska is a state that lies in both the Great Plains and the Midwestern United States. Its state capital is Lincoln. Its largest city is Omaha, which is on the Missouri River. The state is crossed by many historic trails and was explored by the Lewis and Clark Expedition. The California Gold Rush brought the first large numbers of non-indigenous settlers to the area. Nebraska was admitted as the 37th state of the United States in 1867'.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1872, The first national park in the U.S., Yellowstone National Park, is incorporated.
    From Wikipedia: 'Yellowstone National Park (Arapaho: Henihco'oo or Héetíhco'oo) is a national park located primarily in the U.S. state of Wyoming, although it also extends into Montana and Idaho. It was established by the U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant on March 1, 1872. Yellowstone, the first National Park in the U.S. and widely held to be the first national park in the world, is known for its wildlife and its many geothermal features, especially Old Faithful Geyser, one of the most popular features in the park. It has many types of ecosystems, but the subalpine forest is the most abundant. It is part of the South Central Rockies forests ecoregion'.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1873, E. Remington and Sons in Ilion, New York begin production of the first practical typewriter.
    From Wikipedia: 'E. Remington and Sons (1816–1896) was a manufacturer of firearms and typewriters. Founded in 1816 by Eliphalet Remington in Ilion, New York, on March 1, 1873 it became known for manufacturing the first commercial typewriter.

    'On June 23, 1868 a patent was granted to Christopher Sholes, Carlos Glidden, and Samuel W. Soule for a "Type-Writer" which was eventually developed into the Sholes and Glidden typewriter, the first device that allowed an operator to type substantially faster than a person could write by hand. The patent (U.S. 79,265) was sold for $12,000 to Densmore and Yost, who made an agreement with E. Remington and Sons (then famous as a manufacturer of sewing machines), to commercialize what was known as the Sholes and Glidden Type-Writer. Remington started production of their first typewriter on March 1, 1873 in Ilion, New York. The Type-Writer introduced the QWERTY, designed by Sholes, and the success of the follow-up Remington No. 2 of 1878 – the first typewriter to include both upper and lower case letters via a shift key – led to the popularity of the QWERTY layout'.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1901, The Australian Army becomes active.
    From Wikipedia: 'The Australian Army is Australia's military land force. It is part of the Australian Defence Force (ADF) along with the Royal Australian Navy and the Royal Australian Air Force. While the Chief of the Defence Force (CDF) commands the ADF, the Army is commanded by the Chief of Army (CA). The CA is therefore subordinate to the CDF, but is also directly responsible to the Minister for Defence. Although Australian soldiers have been involved in a number of minor and major conflicts throughout its history, only in World War II has Australian territory come under direct attack.'
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1912, Albert Berry makes the first parachute jump from a moving airplane.
    From Wikipedia: 'Captain Albert Berry is one of two people credited as the first person to make a successful parachute jump from a powered airplane. The other contender is Grant Morton, who is reported to have jumped from a Wright Model B flying over Venice Beach, California sometime late in 1911. Morton's pilot was Phil Parmalee.

    On 1 March 1912, Berry jumped from a Benoist pusher biplane from 2,000 feet (457 m) and landed successfully at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. The pilot was Tony Jannus. The 36 foot (11 m) diameter parachute was contained in a metal canister attached to the underside of the plane - when Berry dropped from the plane his weight pulled the parachute from the canister. Rather than being attached to the parachute by a harness Berry was seated on a trapeze bar. According to Berry he dropped 400 feet (152 m) before the parachute opened'.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1912, Isabella Goodwin, becomes the first U.S. woman police detective, appointed, NYC.
    From Wikipedia: 'In 1845, the New York City Police Department hired its first female jail matrons. Legislation was enacted to appoint female police matrons in 1888, and the first four were hired in 1891. In 1895, the first woman to work at Police Headquarters, Minnie Gertrude Kelly, was appointed Secretary to the Police Board. In 1912, Isabella Goodwin was appointed as the first female first grade detective. In 1917, two unknown women were assigned special patrolwomen's badges.

    In 1918, the first female Deputy Commissioner, Ellen O'Grady, was appointed, and in August of that year the first group of policewomen in the NYPD were appointed (there were six). In 1919, the title "policewoman" was changed to "patrolwoman." In 1921, the Women's Police Precinct was formed with 20 patrolwomen assigned; Mary Hamilton was assigned as director'.
    More
  • In 1928, Paul Whiteman and his orchestra record, Ol' Man River for Victor Records.
    From Wikipedia: '"Ol' Man River" (music by Jerome Kern, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II) is a song in the 1927 musical Show Boat that contrasts the struggles and hardships of African Americans with the endless, uncaring flow of the Mississippi River; it is sung from the point of view of a black stevedore on a showboat, and is the most famous song from the show.'

    'Paul Whiteman and His Orchestra had a hit recording of the song in 1928 sung in a much faster tempo than Kern and Hammerstein intended, and featuring Bing Crosby on vocals and Bix Beiderbecke on cornet. A second version, by Paul Whiteman with bass singer Paul Robeson on vocals and sung in a dance tempo, was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2006. Also, in 2004, Robeson's version finished at #24 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema'.
    More
    On YouTube Paul Whiteman: More
    On YouTube Video Paul Robeson - Ol' Man River (Showboat - 1936): More
  • In 1936, The Hoover Dam project is completed.
    From Wikipedia: 'Hoover Dam, once known as Boulder Dam, is a concrete arch-gravity dam in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona. It was constructed between 1931 and 1936 during the Great Depression and was dedicated on September 30, 1935, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Its construction was the result of a massive effort involving thousands of workers, and cost over one hundred lives. The dam was controversially named after President Herbert Hoover'.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1941, 'Captain America' appears in a comic book.
    From Wikipedia: 'Captain America is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by cartoonists Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, the character first appeared in Captain America Comics #1 (cover dated March 1941) from Timely Comics, a predecessor of Marvel Comics. Captain America was designed as a patriotic supersoldier who often fought Axis powers of World War II and was Timely Comics' most popular character during the wartime period. The popularity of superheroes waned following the war and the Captain America comic book was discontinued in 1950, with a short-lived revival in 1953. Since Marvel Comics revived the character in 1964, Captain America has remained in publication'.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1941, The first U.S. commercial FM radio station goes on the air, Nashville, Tenn.
    From Wikipedia: 'In the United States FM radio stations broadcast at frequencies of 87.8–107.9 MHz. FM radio was developed in the United States by Edwin Armstrong.

    During the 1930s, there were a small number of experimental (known as "Apex") stations attempting to broadcast high fidelity audio using wide- bandwidth AM on VHF frequencies. In 1937 W1XOJ was the first FM radio station, granted a construction permit by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). On June 17, 1936, FM radio was demonstrated to the FCC for the first time. On January 5, 1940, Edwin H. Armstrong demonstrated FM broadcasting in a long-distance relay network, via five stations in five States. FM radio was assigned the 42 to 50 MHz band of the spectrum in 1940.'.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1961, The Peace Corps is established by President John F. Kennedy to promote world peace and friendship.
    From Wikipedia: 'The Peace Corps is a volunteer program run by the United States government. The stated mission of the Peace Corps includes providing technical assistance, helping people outside the United States to understand American culture, and helping Americans to understand the cultures of other countries. The work is generally related to social and economic development. Each program participant, a Peace Corps Volunteer, is an American citizen, typically with a college degree, who works abroad for a period of two years after three months of training.

    'The program was established by Executive Order 10924, issued by President John F. Kennedy on March 1, 1961, announced by televised broadcast March 2, 1961, and authorized by Congress on September 21, 1961, with passage of the Peace Corps Act (Pub.L. 87–293)'.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1962, K-Mart, the 3rd largest discount store in the world, first opens. Wal-Mart and Target are established later in the same year.
    From Wikipedia: 'Kmart (sometimes stylized as K mart or kmart) is an American chain of discount department stores headquartered in Hoffman Estates, Illinois, United States. The chain purchased Sears for $11 billion in 2005, forming a new corporation under the name Sears Holdings Corporation. The company was founded in 1962 and is the third largest discount store chain in the world, behind Walmart and Target, with stores in the United States, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Guam (which houses the world's largest Kmart). It also used to operate stores in Canada, Mexico, and Eastern Europe.'

    'S. S. Kresge, the founder of the company that would become Kmart, met variety store pioneer Frank Woolworth while working as a traveling salesman and selling to all nineteen of Woolworth's stores at the time. In 1897 Kresge invested $8,000 (equivalent to $228 thousand in 2016) saved from his job in joint ownership with his friend John McCrory of a five and dime store in Memphis, to which they added another in downtown Detroit the following year; these were the first S.S. Kresge stores. After two years of partnership, he paid McCrory $3,000 (equivalent to $85.3 thousand in 2016) and gave up his share in the Memphis store for full ownership of the Detroit store, and formed the Kresge and Wilson Company with his brother-in-law, Charles J. Wilson. 'Under the leadership of executive Harry Cunningham, S.S. Kresge Corp. opened the first Kmart store on March 1, 1962, in Garden City, Michigan, just four months before the first Walmart opened. This store is still in operation. Eighteen Kmart stores opened that year. Kmart Foods, a now-defunct chain of Kmart supermarkets, opened in that decade. Kmart Foods specialized in marinated lengua and an extensive selection of imported uncarbonated Latin colas. Company founder Kresge died on October 18, 1966.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1966, The first man-made spacecraft to reach another planet' surface is the Russian probe Venera 3 ends it's mission by crashing on Venus.
    From Wikipedia: 'Venera 3 (Russian: ??????-3 meaning Venus 3) (Manufacturer's Designation: 3MV-3) was a Venera program space probe that was built and launched by the Soviet Union to explore the surface of Venus. It was launched on 16 November 1965 at 04:19 UTC from Baikonur, Kazakhstan.'

    'The mission of this spacecraft was to land on the Venusian surface. The entry body contained a radio communication system, scientific instruments, electrical power sources, and medallions bearing the Coat of Arms of the Soviet Union.

    '=The probe possibly crash-landed on Venus on 1 March 1966, making Venera 3 the first spacecraft to impact on the surface of another planet. However, its communications systems failed before it reached the planet'.
    More
    - On YouTube (Russian lang.): More
  • In 1975, At the 17th Grammy Awards:
    From Wikipedia:
    Record of the Year is I Honestly Love You by Olivia Newton-John
    -- I Honestly Love You at Wikipedia: More
    -- I Honestly Love You on YouTube: More
    Album of the Year is Fulfillingness First Finale by Stevie Wonder
    -- Fulfillingness at Wikipedia: More
    -- Fulfillingness on YouTube: More
    Song of the Year is, The Way We Were, performed by Barbra Streisand
    -- The Way We Were at Wikipedia: More
    -- The Way We Were on YouTube: More
    Best new Artist is Marvin Hamlisch
    More
  • In 1975, Eagles' 'Best of My Love' reaches #1.
    From Wikipedia: '"Best of My Love" is a song written by Don Henley, Glenn Frey, and J. D. Souther. It was originally recorded by the Eagles (with Henley singing lead vocals), and included on their 1974 album On the Border. The song was released as the third single from the album, and it became the band's first Billboard Hot 100 number 1 single in March 1975. The song also topped the easy listening (adult contemporary) chart for one week a month earlier. Billboard ranked it as the number 12 song for 1975'.
    More
    On YouTube: More
  • In 1994, At the 36th Grammy Awards:
    From Wikipedia:
    Record of the Year is 'I Will Always Love You' by Whitney Houston (Body Guard film).
    -- I Will Always Love You at Wikipedia: More
    -- I Will Always Love You on YouTube: More
    Album of the Year is 'The Bodyguard - Original Soundtrack Album'.
    -- The Body Guard at Wikipedia: More
    -- The Body Guard On YouTube: More
    Song of the Year is A Whole New World by Alan Menken .
    -- A Whole New World at Wikipedia: More
    -- A Whole New World on YouTube: More
    Best new Artist is Toni Braxton
    More
  • In 1995, At the 37th Grammy Awards:
    From Wikipedia:
    Record of the Year is 'All I Wanna Do' by Sheryl Crow.
    -- All I Wanna Do at Wikipedia: More
    -- All I Wanna Do on YouTube: More
    Album of the Year is 'MTV Unplugged: Tony Bennett' by Tony Bennett.
    -- MTV Unplugged: Tony Bennett at Wikipedia: More
    -- MTV Unplugged: Tony Bennett On Youtube: More
    Song of the Year is 'Streets of Philadelphia' by Bruce Springsteen.
    -- Streets of Philadelphia at Wikipedia: More
    -- Streets of Philadelphia on YouTube: More
    Best new Artist isSheryl Crow.
    More
  • In 1995, Yahoo! is incorporated.
    From Wikipedia: 'Yahoo Inc. (styled as Yahoo!) is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Sunnyvale, California. It is globally known for its Web portal, search engine Yahoo! Search, and related services, including Yahoo! Directory, Yahoo! Mail, Yahoo! News, Yahoo! Finance, Yahoo! Groups, Yahoo! Answers, advertising, online mapping, video sharing, fantasy sports and its social media website. It is one of the most popular sites in the United States. According to third-party web analytics providers, Alexa and SimilarWeb, Yahoo! is the highest-read news and media website, with over 7 billion readers per month, being the fourth most visited website globally, as of June 2015. According to news sources, roughly 700 million people visit Yahoo websites every month. Yahoo itself claims it attracts "more than half a billion consumers every month in more than 30 languages."'.

    'In January 1994, Yang and Filo were electrical engineering graduate students at Stanford University when they created a website named "Jerry and David's guide to the World Wide Web". The site was a directory of other websites, organized in a hierarchy, as opposed to a searchable index of pages. In March 1994, "Jerry and David's Guide to the World Wide Web" was renamed "Yahoo!" The "yahoo.com" domain was created on January 18, 1995'.
    More
    - On YouTube: More
  • In 1998, The movie 'Titanic' became the first film to gross over $1 billion worldwide.
    From Wikipedia: 'Titanic is a 1997 American epic romantic disaster film directed, written, co-produced, and co-edited by James Cameron. A fictionalized account of the sinking of the RMS Titanic, it stars Leonardo DiCaprio sand Kate Winslet as members of different social classes who fall in love aboard the ship during its ill-fated maiden voyage'.
    More
    At Internet Movie Database IMDb: More
    - On YouTube: More
  II.
Henry's Heads Up! - previous days social media post (updated daily)

Tomorrow's food holidays are: - 'National Peanut Butter Lover's Day'. From Wikipedia: 'Peanut butter, popular in many countries, is a food paste made primarily from ground dry roasted peanuts. Some varieties contain added salt, seed oils, emulsifiers, and sugar, whereas "natural" types of peanut butter consist solely of ground peanuts. It is mainly used as a sandwich spread, sometimes in combination with other spreads such as jam, honey, chocolate (in various forms), vegetables or cheese. The United States is a leading exporter of peanut butter and consumes $800 million worth annually'.
[The Hankster says] Still a staple in my house. Everything is better with peanut butter on it.


- 'National Fruit Compote Day'. From Wikipedia: 'Compote (French for "mixture") is a dessert originating from medieval Europe, made of whole or pieces of fruit in sugar syrup. Whole fruits are cooked in water with sugar and spices. The syrup may be seasoned with vanilla, lemon or orange peel, cinnamon sticks or powder, cloves, other spices, ground almonds, grated coconut, candied fruit, or raisins. The compote is served either warm or cold'.
[The Hankster says] Fruit compote with peanut butter, hmm.


Other celebrations/observances tomorrow:

- 'National Dadgum, That’s Good Day'. Celebrates John McLemore’s cookbook series.
[The Hankster says] I like the man's stile.

- 'National Sportsmanship Day'. Presidential proclamation since 1990 on the first Tuesday of March.

- 'Share a Smile Day'.
[The Hankster says] That's a no brainer. Turn that frown upside down and pass it on.

- 'National Dance Teacher Appreciation Day'.

- 'World Compliment Day'.
[The Hankster says] Try a compliment with that smile. Do it first and the other person will reply in kind. Otherwise they may tell you the truth about that new hair style.

- 'Plan A Solo Vacation Day'.
[The Hankster says] I suggest going to a pond in the woods and writing a book about it. Wait a minute, that has already been done.


Awareness / Observance Days on: March 1
o Health
- 'Self-injury Awareness Day'. Focuses on self-injury and self-harm.

o Animal and Pets
- 'National Pig Day'. 'celebrates the pig as one of the most important domesticated animals.'

- 'National Horse Protection Day'. Since 2005 by Pet Lifestyle Expert and Animal Behaviorist/Advocate, Colleen Page.

- 'International Wheelchair Day'. Fund raiser for Earthquake Appeal of Spinal Injury Rehabilitation Centre, Kathmandu, Nepal.

- 'Time for a Cuppa'. March 1-8 in Great Britain. Fund raiser to help families face dementia.

o Other
- 'World Civil Defense Day'. Since 1990 by the International Civil Defense Organization (ICDO). - 'Zero Discrimination Day'. United Nations programe on HIV and AIDS (UNAIDS). ' 'Peace Corps Day'. Peace Corps founded March 1, 1961. Peace Corps week is Feb 28 - Mar 5.


Historical events in the past on: March 1

- In 1781, The Continental Congress adopts the 'Articles of Confederation'. From Wikipedia: 'The Articles of Confederation, formally the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union, was an agreement among all thirteen original states in the United States of America that served as its first constitution. Its drafting by a committee appointed by the Second Continental Congress began on July 12, 1776, and an approved version was sent to the states for ratification in late 1777. The formal ratification by all thirteen states was completed in early 1781. Government under the Articleswas superseded by a new constitution and federal form of government in 1789'.

- In 1790, The first U.S. census is authorized. From Wikipedia: 'The United States Census of 1790 was the first census of the whole United States. It recorded the population of the United States as of Census Day, August 2, 1790, as mandated by Article I, Section 2 of the United States Constitution and applicable laws. In the first census, the population of the United States was enumerated to be 3,929,214'..

- In 1803, Ohio is admitted as the 17th U.S. state. From Wikipedia: 'Ohio is a state in the midwestern region of the United States. Ohio is the 34th largest by area, the 7th most populous, and the 10th most densely populated of the 50 United States. The state's capital and largest city is Columbus.

The state takes its name from the Ohio River. The name originated from the Iroquois word ohi-yo’, meaning "great river" or "large creek." Partitioned from the Northwest Territory, the state was admitted to the Union as the 17th state (and the first under the Northwest Ordinance) on March 1, 1803. Ohio is historically known as the "Buckeye State" (relating to the Ohio buckeye tree, and Ohioans are also known as "Buckeyes"'.

- In 1867, Nebraska becomes the 37th U.S. state. From Wikipedia: 'Nebraska is a state that lies in both the Great Plains and the Midwestern United States. Its state capital is Lincoln. Its largest city is Omaha, which is on the Missouri River. The state is crossed by many historic trails and was explored by the Lewis and Clark Expedition. The California Gold Rush brought the first large numbers of non-indigenous settlers to the area. Nebraska was admitted as the 37th state of the United States in 1867'.

- In 1872, The first national park in the U.S., Yellowstone National Park, is incorporated. From Wikipedia: 'Yellowstone National Park (Arapaho: Henihco'oo or Héetíhco'oo) is a national park located primarily in the U.S. state of Wyoming, although it also extends into Montana and Idaho. It was established by the U.S. Congress and signed into law by President Ulysses S. Grant on March 1, 1872. Yellowstone, the first National Park in the U.S. and widely held to be the first national park in the world, is known for its wildlife and its many geothermal features, especially Old Faithful Geyser, one ofthe most popular features in the park. It has many types of ecosystems, but the subalpine forest is the most abundant. It is part of the South Central Rockies forests ecoregion'.

- In 1873, E. Remington and Sons in Ilion, New York begin production of the first practical typewriter. From Wikipedia: 'E. Remington and Sons (1816–1896) was a manufacturer of firearms and typewriters. Founded in 1816 by Eliphalet Remington in Ilion, New York, on March 1, 1873 it became known for manufacturing the first commercial typewriter.

'On June 23, 1868 a patent was granted to Christopher Sholes, Carlos Glidden, and Samuel W. Soule for a "Type-Writer" which was eventually developed into the Sholes and Glidden typewriter, the first device that allowed an operator to type substantially faster than a person could write by hand. The patent (U.S. 79,265) was sold for $12,000 to Densmore and Yost, who made an agreement with E. Remington and Sons (then famous as a manufacturer of sewing machines), to commercialize what was known as the Sholes and Glidden Type-Writer. Remington started production of their first typewriter on March 1, 1873 in Ilion, New York. The Type-Writer introduced the QWERTY, designed by Sholes, and the success of the follow-up Remington No. 2 of 1878 – the first typewriter to include both upper and lower case letters via a shift key – led to the popularity of the QWERTY layout'.

- In 1901, The Australian Army becomes active. From Wikipedia: 'The Australian Army is Australia's military land force. It is part of the Australian Defence Force (ADF) along with the Royal Australian Navy and the Royal Australian Air Force. While the Chief of the Defence Force (CDF) commands the ADF, the Army is commanded by the Chief of Army (CA). The CA is therefore subordinate to the CDF, but is also directly responsible to the Minister for Defence. Although Australian soldiers have been involved in a number of minor and major conflicts throughout its history, only in World War II has Australian territory come under direct attack.'

- In 1912, Albert Berry makes the first parachute jump from a moving airplane. From Wikipedia: 'Captain Albert Berry is one of two people credited as the first person to make a successful parachute jump from a powered airplane. The other contender is Grant Morton, who is reported to have jumped from a Wright Model B flying over Venice Beach, California sometime late in 1911. Morton's pilot was Phil Parmalee.

On 1 March 1912, Berry jumped from a Benoist pusher biplane from 2,000 feet (457 m) and landed successfully at Jefferson Barracks, Missouri. The pilot was Tony Jannus. The 36 foot (11 m) diameter parachute was contained in a metal canister attached to the underside of the plane - when Berry dropped from the plane his weight pulled the parachute from the canister. Rather than being attached to the parachute by a harness Berry was seated on a trapeze bar. According to Berry he dropped 400 feet (152 m) beforethe parachute opened'.

- In 1912, Isabella Goodwin, becomes the first U.S. woman police detective, appointed, NYC. From Wikipedia: 'In 1845, the New York City Police Department hired its first female jail matrons. Legislation was enacted to appoint female police matrons in 1888, and the first four were hired in 1891. In 1895, the first woman to work at Police Headquarters, Minnie Gertrude Kelly, was appointed Secretary to the Police Board. In 1912, Isabella Goodwin was appointed as the first female first grade detective. In 1917, two unknown women were assigned special patrolwomen's badges.

- In 1918, the first female Deputy Commissioner, Ellen O'Grady, was appointed, and in August of that year the first group of policewomen in the NYPD were appointed (there were six). In 1919, the title "policewoman" was changed to "patrolwoman." In 1921, the Women's Police Precinct was formed with 20 patrolwomen assigned; Mary Hamilton was assigned as director'.

- In 1928, Paul Whiteman and his orchestra record, Ol' Man River for Victor Records. From Wikipedia: '"Ol' Man River" (music by Jerome Kern, lyrics by Oscar Hammerstein II) is a song in the 1927 musical Show Boat that contrasts the struggles and hardships of African Americans with the endless, uncaring flow of the Mississippi River; it is sung from the point of view of a black stevedore on a showboat, and is the most famous song from the show.'

'Paul Whiteman and His Orchestra had a hit recording of the song in 1928 sung in a much faster tempo than Kern and Hammerstein intended, and featuring Bing Crosby on vocals and Bix Beiderbecke on cornet. A second version, by Paul Whiteman with bass singer Paul Robeson on vocals and sung in a dance tempo, was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame in 2006. Also, in 2004, Robeson's version finished at #24 on AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema'.

- In 1936, The Hoover Dam project is completed. From Wikipedia: 'Hoover Dam, once known as Boulder Dam, is a concrete arch-gravity dam in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona. It was constructed between 1931 and 1936 during the Great Depression and was dedicated on September 30, 1935, by President Franklin D. Roosevelt. Its construction was the result of a massive effort involving thousands of workers, and cost over one hundred lives. The dam was controversially named after President HerbertHoover'.

- In 1941, 'Captain America' appears in a comic book. From Wikipedia: 'Captain America is a fictional superhero appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by cartoonists Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, the character first appeared in Captain America Comics #1 (cover dated March 1941) from Timely Comics, a predecessor of Marvel Comics. Captain America was designed as a patriotic supersoldier who often fought Axis powers of World War II and was Timely Comics' most popular character during the wartime period. The popularity of superheroes waned following the war and the Captain America comic book was discontinued in 1950, with a short-lived revival in 1953. Since Marvel Comics revived the character in 1964, Captain America has remained in publication'.

- In 1941, The first U.S. commercial FM radio station goes on the air, Nashville, Tenn. From Wikipedia: 'In the United States FM radio stations broadcast at frequencies of 87.8–107.9 MHz. FM radio was developed in the United States by Edwin Armstrong.

During the 1930s, there were a small number of experimental (known as "Apex") stations attempting to broadcast high fidelity audio using wide- bandwidth AM on VHF frequencies. In 1937 W1XOJ was the first FM radio station, granted a construction permit by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). On June 17, 1936, FM radio was demonstrated to the FCC for the first time. On January 5, 1940, Edwin H. Armstrong demonstrated FM broadcasting in a long-distance relay network, via five stations in five States. FM radio was assigned the 42 to 50 MHz band of the spectrum in 1940.'.

- In 1961, The Peace Corps is established by President John F. Kennedy to promote world peace and friendship. From Wikipedia: 'The Peace Corps is a volunteer program run by the United States government. The stated mission of the Peace Corps includes providing technical assistance, helping people outside the United States to understand American culture, and helping Americans to understand the cultures of other countries. The work is generally related to social and economic development. Each program participant, a Peace Corps Volunteer, is an American citizen, typically with a college degree, who works abroad for a period of two years after three months of training.

'The program was established by Executive Order 10924, issued by President John F. Kennedy on March 1, 1961, announced by televised broadcast March 2, 1961, and authorized by Congress on September 21, 1961, with passage of the Peace Corps Act (Pub.L. 87–293)'.

- In 1962, K-Mart, the 3rd largest discount store in the world, first opens. Wal-Mart and Target are established later in the same year. From Wikipedia: 'Kmart (sometimes stylized as K mart or kmart) is an American chain of discount department stores headquartered in Hoffman Estates, Illinois, United States. The chain purchased Sears for $11 billion in 2005, forming a new corporation under the name Sears Holdings Corporation. The company was founded in 1962 and is the third largest discount store chain in the world, behind Walmart and Target, with stores in the United States, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Guam (which houses the world's largest Kmart). It also used to operate stores in Canada, Mexico, and Eastern Europe.'

'S. S. Kresge, the founder of the company that would become Kmart, met variety store pioneer Frank Woolworth while working as a traveling salesman and selling to all nineteen of Woolworth's stores at the time. In 1897 Kresge invested $8,000 (equivalent to $228 thousand in 2016) saved from his job in joint ownership with his friend John McCrory of a five and dime store in Memphis, to which they added another in downtown Detroit the following year; these were the first S.S. Kresge stores. After two years of partnership, he paid McCrory $3,000 (equivalent to $85.3 thousand in 2016) and gave up his share in the Memphis store for full ownership of the Detroit store, and formed the Kresge and Wilson Company with his brother-in-law, Charles J. Wilson. 'Under the leadership of executive Harry Cunningham, S.S. Kresge Corp. opened the first Kmart store on March 1, 1962, in Garden City, Michigan, just four months before the first Walmart opened. This store is still in operation. Eighteen Kmart stores opened that year. Kmart Foods, a now-defunct chain of Kmart supermarkets, opened in that decade. Kmart Foods specialized in marinated lengua and an extensive selection of imported uncarbonated Latin colas. Company founder Kresge died on October 18, 1966.

- In 1966, The first man-made spacecraft to reach another planet' surface is the Russian probe Venera 3 ends it's mission by crashing on Venus. From Wikipedia: 'Venera 3 (Russian: ??????-3 meaning Venus 3) (Manufacturer's Designation: 3MV-3) was a Venera program space probe that was built and launched by the Soviet Union to explore the surface of Venus. It was launched on 16 November 1965 at 04:19 UTC from Baikonur, Kazakhstan.'

'The mission of this spacecraft was to land on the Venusian surface. The entry body contained a radio communication system, scientific instruments, electrical power sources, and medallions bearing the Coat of Arms of the Soviet Union.

'=The probe possibly crash-landed on Venus on 1 March 1966, making Venera 3 the first spacecraft to impact on the surface of another planet. However, its communications systems failed before it reached the planet'.

- In 1975, At the 17th Grammy Awards: From Wikipedia:
-- Record of the Year is, I Honestly Love You by Olivia Newton-John
-- Album of the Year is, Fulfillingness First Finale by Stevie Wonder
-- Song of the Year is, The Way We Were, performed by Barbra Streisand
-- Best new Artist is Marvin Hamlisch

- In 1975, Eagles' 'Best of My Love' reaches #1. From Wikipedia: '"Best of My Love" is a song written by Don Henley, Glenn Frey, and J. D. Souther. It was originally recorded by the Eagles (with Henley singing lead vocals), and included on their 1974 album On the Border. The song was released as the third single from the album, and it became the band's first Billboard Hot 100 number 1 single in March 1975. The song also topped the easy listening (adult contemporary) chart for one week a month earlier. Billboard ranked it as the number 12 song for 1975'.

- In 1994, At the 36th Grammy Awards: From Wikipedia:
-- Record of the Year is 'I Will Always Love You' by Whitney Houston (Body Guard film).
-- Album of the Year is 'The Bodyguard - Original Soundtrack Album'.
-- Song of the Year is A Whole New World by Alan Menken .
-- Best new Artist is Toni Braxton

- In 1995, At the 37th Grammy Awards: From Wikipedia
-- Record of the Year is 'All I Wanna Do' by Sheryl Crow.
-- Album of the Year is 'MTV Unplugged: Tony Bennett' by Tony Bennett.
-- Song of the Year is 'Streets of Philadelphia' by Bruce Springsteen.
-- Best new Artist isSheryl Crow.

- In 1995, Yahoo! is incorporated. From Wikipedia: 'Yahoo Inc. (styled as Yahoo!) is an American multinational technology company headquartered in Sunnyvale, California. It is globally known for its Web portal, search engine Yahoo! Search, and related services, including Yahoo! Directory, Yahoo! Mail, Yahoo! News, Yahoo! Finance, Yahoo! Groups, Yahoo! Answers, advertising, online mapping, video sharing, fantasy sports and its social media website. It is one of the most popular sites in the United States. According to third-party web analytics providers, Alexa and SimilarWeb, Yahoo! is the highest-read news and media website, with over 7 billion readers per month, being the fourth most visited website globally, as of June 2015. According to news sources, roughly 700 million people visit Yahoo websites every month. Yahoo itself claims it attracts "more than half a billion consumers every month in more than 30 languages."'.

- In 1998, The movie 'Titanic' became the first film to gross over $1 billion worldwide. From Wikipedia: 'Titanic is a 1997 American epic romantic disaster film directed, written, co-produced, and co-edited by James Cameron. A fictionalized account of the sinking of the RMS Titanic, it stars Leonardo DiCaprio sand Kate Winslet as members of different social classes who fall in love aboard the ship during its ill-fated maiden voyage'.

 III.
Top Song & Movie 50 years ago today (last updated Feb 27 2016 next Mar 5 2016

No. 1 song

  • These Boots Are Made for Walkin - Nancy Sinatra    On YouTube: More
    At Wikipedia: More
    'Lightnin' Strikes' has been displaced by 'These Boots Are Made for Walkin', which will hold the no. 1 spot until March 5 1966, when 'Ballad of the Green Berets - SSgt. Barry Sadler', takes over.

    From Wikipedia: '"These Boots Are Made for Walkin'" is a pop song written by Lee Hazlewood and recorded by Nancy Sinatra. It was released on February 22, 1966, and hit No. 1 in the United States Billboard Hot 100 and in the UK Singles Chart'. ' At Wikipedia: More

Top movie

  • Harper  At Wikipedia:  More
    On IMDb: More
    On YouTube (trailer): More
    Having displaced 'The Silencers', it will be there until the weekend box office of March 6 1966 when, 'The Group', takes over.
    From Wikipedia:' 'Harper (released in the UK as The Moving Target) is a 1966 film based on Ross Macdonald's novel The Moving Target and adapted for the screen by novelist William Goldman,[2] who admired MacDonald's writings.[3] The film stars Paul Newman as the eponymous Lew Harper (Lew Archer in the novel)'.
  IV.
Today in the Past (reference sites): March 1
   V.
This month March 2016 (updated once a month - last updated - March 1 2016)

Monthly holiday / awareness days in March

Food
National Frozen Food Month
National Noodle Month
National Nutrition Month
National Peanut Month

Health
Alport Syndrome Awareness Month
American Red Cross Month
Brain Injury Awareness Month
Colic Awareness Month
Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month
Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) Month
Endometriosis Month
Malignant Hypertension Awareness and Training Month
National Caffeine Awareness Month
National Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Awareness Month
National Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month
National Essential Tremor Awareness Month
National Eye Donor Month
National Multiple Sclerosis Education and Awareness Month
National Kidney Month
Poison Prevention Awareness Month
Save Your Vision Month
Vascular Abnormalities Awareness Month
Workplace Eye Wellness Month

Animal / Pet
Adopt A Rescued Guinea Pig Month

Other
Credit Education Month
Employee Spirit Month
Expanding Girls' Horizons in Science and Engineering Month
Honor Society Awareness Month
Humorists Are Artists Month
International Expect Success Month
International Ideas Month
International Mirth Month
Irish-American Heritage Month
Mad for Plaid Month
Music In Our Schools Month
National Cheerleading Safety Month
National Craft Month
National Ethics Awareness Month
National Kite Month (3/28-5/3)
National March Into Literacy Month
National Social Work Month
National Umbrella Month
National Women's History Month
Optimism Month
Play The Recorder Month
Women's History Month
Youth Art Month


March is:

March origin (from Wikipedia):
'The name of March comes from Latin Martius, the first month of the earliest Roman calendar. It was named for Mars, the Roman god of war who was also regarded as a guardian of agriculture and an ancestor of the Roman people through his sons Romulus and Remus. '

March 'is the third month of the year in both the Julian and Gregorian calendars. It is one of seven months that are 31 days long. In the Northern Hemisphere, the meteorological beginning of spring occurs on the first day of March. The March equinox on the 20th or 21st marks the astronomical beginning of spring in the Northern Hemisphere and the beginning of autumn in the Southern Hemisphere, where September is the seasonal equivalent of the Northern Hemisphere's March. '

March at Wikipedia: More

  VI.
TV fifty years ago 1966 (updated yearly - last updated Jan. 1 2016)

If you couldn't afford 90 cents for a movie ticket, 50 years ago, or your 45 RPM record player was broke, you might watch one of these shows on TV.
From this Wikipedia article: More

 VII.
Best selling books fifty years ago (updated yearly - last updated Jan. 1 2016)

Best selling books of 1966 More

VIII.
Fun (Last link added October 1 2014, but content on each site may change daily)
  • Astronomy Picture of the Day: More
  • NOAA: - National Hurricane Center - Atlantic Graphical Tropical Weather Outlook: More
  • Listen to Old Radio Shows: (streaming mp3 with schedule) More
  • NASA TV: (video feed) More
    NASA TV schedule: More
  • Public Domain eBook Links

    Sites for downloading or reading free Public Domain eBooks. Available in various formats. More

  • Podcast: A Moment of Science. Approximately 1 minute general science facts.
    Home page: More
    RSS: More
  • Podcast: The Naked Scientists. Current science, medicine, space and other science
    Home page: More
    RSS: More
  • Podcast: Quirks & Quarks. Current science news.
    Home page: More
    RSS: More
  • Articles and videos: Universe Today. Current space and astronomy news.
    Home page: More
    RSS: More
  • Old Picture of the Day - "Each day we bring you one stunning little glimpse of history in the form of a historical photograph."
    Home page: More
    RSS: More
  IX.
Other Holiday Sites (Last link added October 1 2014. Link content changes yearly)

Below, are listed several holiday sites that I reference in addition to other holiday researches.


US Government Holidays

  • 2016 Postal Holidays More
  • 2016 Official Federal Holidays More

Holidays Worldwide

  • List of holidays by country More
  • Holidays and Observances around the World More
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